Treatment Resources

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This is a report from the Bipartisan Policy Center that tracks spending targeted to address the opioid crisis across the federal government for fiscal year 2019 and provides insight into how funds are being spent at the state and county level, with specific case studies on six states - Ohio, Arizona, Tennessee, Louisiana, New Hampshire, and Washington. 

Response Approach
  • Educational
Stakeholders
  • Community Coalitions
  • Criminal Justice
  • Policymakers

This report outlines how despite availability of effective treatments for opioid use disorder, lack of training can lead to clinicians under prescribing them. The Foundation for Opioid Resource Efforts emphasizes the importance of the hub and spoke model to expand the number of OUD providers, and explains how more research is needed in identifying what pushes primary practices to become OUD providers. 

Response Approach
  • Medications for Opioid Use Disorder
Stakeholders
  • Addiction Treatment Providers
  • Community Health Officials
  • Hospitals
  • Medical

This is a policy brief from the Campaign for Trauma-Informed Policy and Practice that reviews the evidence linking trauma and adverse childhood experiences to opioid use disorder. It also provides examples of trauma-informed prevention and treatment strategies, and describes innovative approaches being used by communities to address the opioid crisis.

Response Approach
  • Early Intervention
  • Educational
Stakeholders
  • Addiction Treatment Providers
  • Community Coalitions
  • Community Health Officials
  • Medical
  • Policymakers

This is a report from the Centre of Excellence for Women's Health that gives guidance on providing "trauma-informed" services to people with opioid use disorder. Trauma-informed practice is an approach to care that integrates an understanding of trauma into all levels of care, system engagement, workforce development, organizational policy, and cross-sectoral collaborations.

Response Approach
  • Educational
Stakeholders
  • Addiction Treatment Providers
  • Community Coalitions
  • Community Health Officials
  • Harm Reduction Specialists
  • Hospitals
  • Medical

This academic paper describes a policy scan done on the four rural states of Indiana, Maine, Missouri, and Colorado. The paper compared how each state has adapted its Medicaid program to reduce rural maternal opioid misuse. The data collected in the study will inform the best policy implementation strategy to combat maternal opioid misuse and opioid use disorder in rural areas. 

Response Approach
  • Comprehensive services
  • Educational
  • Medications for Opioid Use Disorder
Stakeholders
  • Addiction Treatment Providers
  • Health Insurers
  • Hospitals
  • Medical
  • Policymakers
Peer-reviewed Article

This is an academic paper that provides commentary on an emerging treatment model for opioid use disorder (OUD), where medication treatment is delivered through telemedicine. Different telemedicine models for buprenorphine are discussed, as well as strengths and weaknesses of these models. This is especially relevant due to the recent Covid/coronavirus pandemic. 

Response Approach
  • COVID / Coronavirus related
  • Medications for Opioid Use Disorder
Stakeholders
  • Addiction Treatment Providers
  • Community Coalitions
  • Community Health Officials
  • Health Insurers
  • Hospitals
  • Medical
  • Policymakers

This policy brief from the National Rural Health Association (NRHA) reviews several key opportunities to remedy the problem of the lack of evidence-based treatment for opioid use disorder in rural communities. It emphasizes a dual focus on making medications for opioid use disorder (MOUD) an option in all rural communities and fully funding rural mental health infrastructure. There is also an extensive set of policy recommendations in this document. 

Response Approach
  • Medications for Opioid Use Disorder
  • Overdose prevention
Stakeholders
  • Addiction Treatment Providers
  • Community Coalitions
  • Community Health Officials
  • Health Insurers
  • Hospitals
  • Medical
  • Policymakers

This is a national data system of both annual admissions and discharges from substance use disorder treatment facilities, predominantly those that are publicly-funded. 

This is a report from the Office of the Assistant Secretary for Planning and Evaluation (ASPE) that summarizes a study finding that increased availability of buprenorphine treatment predicted reductions in certain types of child maltreatment caseloads in 25 states. Implications to the child welfare system are discussed.  

Response Approach
  • Family Support
  • Medications for Opioid Use Disorder
Stakeholders
  • Community Health Officials
  • Criminal Justice
  • Policymakers

This is an academic paper that provides results of a qualitative study that interviewed buprenorphine prescribers on how they have adapted to the coronavirus pandemic. Most providers were only doing telehealth visits. Noted positives included increased access to treatment and noted negatives included technological issues and less structure and accountability. 

Response Approach
  • COVID / Coronavirus related
  • Medications for Opioid Use Disorder
Stakeholders
  • Addiction Treatment Providers
  • Hospitals
  • Medical

This is an academic paper showing that treating pregnant women with opioid use disorder (OUD) via telemedicine was just as effective as in-person treatment when measuring rates of treatment retention and neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS), even though the sample size was small (n = 98) and the study did not use randomization. 

Response Approach
  • Medications for Opioid Use Disorder
Stakeholders
  • Addiction Treatment Providers
  • Community Coalitions
  • Community Health Officials
  • Health Insurers
  • Medical
  • Policymakers
Peer-reviewed Article

This is a toolkit from National Congress of American Indians Policy Research Center that provides a wide range of information on the opioid crisis, what tribal communities are doing to address the issue, and access to documents that other communities can use to implement a response. 

 

Response Approach
  • Medications for Opioid Use Disorder
  • Overdose prevention
  • Recovery coaching
Stakeholders
  • Addiction Treatment Providers
  • Advocates / Peers
  • Community Coalitions
  • Community Health Officials
  • Policymakers