This is a report from the Bipartisan Policy Center that tracks spending targeted to address the opioid crisis across the federal government for fiscal year 2019 and provides insight into how funds are being spent at the state and county level, with specific case studies on six states - Ohio, Arizona, Tennessee, Louisiana, New Hampshire, and Washington.
Prevention Resources
- Educational
- Community Coalitions
- Criminal Justice
- Policymakers
This is a policy brief from the Campaign for Trauma-Informed Policy and Practice that reviews the evidence linking trauma and adverse childhood experiences to opioid use disorder. It also provides examples of trauma-informed prevention and treatment strategies, and describes innovative approaches being used by communities to address the opioid crisis.
- Early Intervention
- Educational
- Addiction Treatment Providers
- Community Coalitions
- Community Health Officials
- Medical
- Policymakers
This is a report from the Office of the Assistant Secretary for Planning and Evaluation (ASPE) that summarizes a study finding that increased availability of buprenorphine treatment predicted reductions in certain types of child maltreatment caseloads in 25 states. Implications to the child welfare system are discussed.
- Family Support
- Medications for Opioid Use Disorder
- Community Health Officials
- Criminal Justice
- Policymakers
This is a toolkit from National Congress of American Indians Policy Research Center that provides a wide range of information on the opioid crisis, what tribal communities are doing to address the issue, and access to documents that other communities can use to implement a response.
- Medications for Opioid Use Disorder
- Overdose prevention
- Recovery coaching
- Addiction Treatment Providers
- Advocates / Peers
- Community Coalitions
- Community Health Officials
- Policymakers
This is a report outlining a four pronged strategy for overdose prevention with the goal of strengthening prevention efforts and increasing access to the full continuum of care and services for individuals with opioid use disorder (OUD). The four target areas in this strategy are primary prevention, harm reduction, evidence-based treatment, and recovery support. In addition this strategy is aimed at all populations with OUD in an effort to be more inclusive.
- Cautious Opioid Prescribing
- Comprehensive services
- Medications for Opioid Use Disorder
- Overdose prevention
- Addiction Treatment Providers
- Advocates / Peers
- Harm Reduction Specialists
- Hospitals
- Medical
- Policymakers
This is an academic paper that provides a review on what is known about the links between suicide and overdoses, with a focus on pathways through opioid use, issues of intent, risk factors, prevention strategies, and unresolved issues. Untreated and undertreated pain leading to suicide is also explored.
- Cautious Opioid Prescribing
- Medications for Opioid Use Disorder
- Overdose prevention
- Addiction Treatment Providers
- Advocates / Peers
- Community Coalitions
- Community Health Officials
- Harm Reduction Specialists
- Hospitals
- Medical
- Policymakers
This is a report from the National Academy of Social Insurance that provides employers and insurers with a better understanding of the relationships among workers' compensation programs, opioids, and workplace overdoses. Stakeholders can use this information to improve the safety of workplaces as wells as decrease the economic impact of opioid use.
- Cautious Opioid Prescribing
- Educational
- Community Health Officials
- Employers
- Health Insurers
This is a toolkit from the National Child Traumatic Stress Network that examines the complex intersection of trauma and substance use. Information is tailored to both mental health and addiction treatment professionals. Recommendations for evidence-based treatment for youth and increasing engagement in this population are made.
- Early Intervention
- Educational
- Addiction Treatment Providers
- Community Coalitions
- Community Health Officials
- Hospitals
- Medical
This paper explores the reasons that nonmedical prescription opioid misuse is higher in rural areas compared with urban areas. The authors hypothesize that reasons are related to increased sales of prescription opioids in rural areas, out-migration of upwardly mobile young adults, tighter social networks, and socioeconomic distress.
- Cautious Opioid Prescribing
- Educational
- Community Coalitions
- Community Health Officials
- Medical
- Policymakers
This is a website that provides a link to a report on criminal justice and law enforcement approaches to the opioid crisis. Examples of legal strategies, supply interdictions, educational interventions, and surveillance techniques are discussed.
- Educational
- Criminal Justice
- Law Enforcement
- Policymakers
This is a report from the CDC that discusses the difference between rural and urban areas in the types of opioids involved in drug overdose deaths, deaths involving psychostimulants, geographic differences, and trends over the time period 1999-2019.
- Educational
- Community Coalitions
- Community Health Officials
- Policymakers
This website from the CDC and American Public Health Association discusses the interrelated nature of adverse childhood experiences, the opioid crisis, and suicide.
- Educational
- Family Support
- Community Coalitions
- Community Health Officials